Tuesday, August 30, 2016

TUE: Mac 101


Learning Target(s):
  • I can name the parts of the Apple OSX (Operating System 10) and its User Interface (UI)
  • I can detail the default file behaviors & extensions
  • I can pass a written quiz on the names, functions, and behaviors of OSX 
Announcements:  
  • Yearbook meets Next Tuesday at Lunchtime in Ingrid's room
  • SLG  meets Next Tuesday at Lunchtime in Ingrid's room
Agenda:
  • WarmUp [10]
  • Mac 101 - Using the Computers [50+]
  • General
    • Hardware vs. Software
    • Where things are stored & how we find them
      • Spotlight & Finder
    • Online vs. Offline & version control
  • Turning the Computer On & Off redux
    • LOGON with the Power Button in the back left
    • LOGOUT with "" | Log out Period..."
    • LOGOFF with  " | Shut Down..."
  • The computers RESET every night
    • Everything on the desktop and in documents is DELETED
    • All settings are reset
    • Only the "Period Drive" is not deleted
  • The "Period Drive"
    • Upper RIGHT SIDE of your desktop
    • Is not deleted nightly however it is NOT backed up
    • Students should have a FLASH DRIVE in order to keep their digital work safe
    • Keep the Period Drive well Organized!
      • OPEN your period drive by double clicking it to open a Finder Window
      • Right+Click or "Control"+click inside the blank white space
      • Choose "New Folder" from the menu
      • Type Your Name as the Folder Name
        • NOTE: you don't need to delete the blue (selected) text - just start typing
      • NOW Drag the folder to the desktop - what happened?
  • Moving and copying files
    • OSX (the Mac Operating System) has rules for moving and copying
      • On the SAME DRIVE the default is to MOVE
      • On DIFFERENT DRIVES the default is to COPY
      • To force a MOVE between drives hold down Command () while dragging and dripping
      • To force a COPY on the same drive hold down Option while dragging and dropping
  • [Next Class] The FINDER is your friend! 
    • The FINDER is how you view the files where they are physically stored on the hard drive.
    • The finder has VIEWS and SORTS
    • The LIST VIEW is the easiest to find things in because you can SORT by clicking on the columns
  • SPOTLIGHT let's you SEARCH for a file or Application
  •  
  • File NAMES and EXTENSIONS
    • There are FEW limits on what a file can be named but "/", ":" and other  special characters are usually NOT allowed
    • File EXTENSIONS tell the computer what program to use to work with that type of file
      • Big List of File Types/Extensions
      • BIGGER List of File Types
      • Top 15
        • .doc/x = Microsoft Word Document
        • .pages = Pages Document
        • .txt = Plain Text File
        • .csv = Comma Separated Values File
        • .key = Keynote Presentation
        • .vcf = vCard File - Address Book File
        • .mp3 = MP3 Audio File
        • .flv = Flash Video File
        • .m4v = iTunes Video File - SAME AS MP4
        • .mp4 = MPEG-4 Video File - SAME AS M4V
        • .mov = Apple QuickTime Movie
        • .jpg = JPEG Image
        • .png = Portable Network Graphic
        • .psd = Adobe Photoshop Document
        • .pdf = Portable Document Format File
  • KEYS & how instructions are written
    • Keys you press are written in quotes like this: "⌘"
    • If you need to press multiple keys they will have + signs like this: "control + ⌘"
    • That means you press "Control" and then while still holding "control" you also press "⌘"
      • Let's try "⌘+TAB" - what does it do?
      • Try it again "⌘+TAB" - NOW what does it do?
      • Now try "⌘+Shift+4" - what did THAT do?
      • The "Command" key on a Mac is kind of like the "Control" key on a PC.  
        • Try "Command + F" - what did it do? 
        • What does  "⌘ + P" do?
  • MENUS
    • Menus are at the TOP of the SCREEN and CHANGE depending on which program has FOCUS
    • They usually say things like "File" and "Edit" and "View"
    • If you need to press multiple menu items they will have "|" [bar] signs between them like this: "EDIT | FIND"
    • REMEMBER: Menus CHANGE depending on the program that is in front (so always check THAT before you ask a question)
    • Use "⌘+TAB" to cycle programs 

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